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21. Between the Spectator and the Sun

Jul 10, 2025
1 min read

Updated: Nov 21, 2025

Enough, however, is here done to fix in your minds the distinction between those two species of cloud,—one, either stationary, or slow in motion, reflecting unresolved light; the other, fast-flying, and transmitting resolved light. What difference is there in the nature of the atoms, between those two kinds of clouds? I leave the question with you for to-day, merely hinting to you my suspicion that the prismatic cloud is of finely-comminuted water, or ice, instead of aqueous vapour; but the only clue I have to this idea is in the purity of the rainbow formed in frost mist, lying close to water surfaces. Such mist, however, only becomes prismatic as common rain does, when the sun is behind the spectator, while prismatic clouds are, on the contrary, always between the spectator and the sun.

 
 

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Storm-Cloud is an interdisciplinary artistic research project conceived and led by Dr Tom Payne at Sheffield Hallam University.

 

Website design © Moot Works Ltd.

Weather symbols adapted from meteorological returns recorded at Weston Park, Sheffield, in 1884.

Photography by Becky Payne unless otherwise credited.

Additional image credits appear with individual works.

Storm-Cloud logo © Jake Goodall​.

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